[Rhodes22-list] Battery Advice

R22RumRunner at aol.com R22RumRunner at aol.com
Wed Apr 4 07:02:49 EDT 2012


Lee,
I know it's confusing, but you will have to decide which is best for you. A 
 charge controller is a necessity if you have solar panels. The rest is 
personal  choice, but I like the no maintenance convenience of the AGM and will 
be  installing them on Rum Runner when I replace my batteries.
 
Rummy
 
 
In a message dated 4/3/2012 1:11:22 P.M. Eastern Daylight Time,  
LKUHN at cnmc.org writes:



Rummy,

Just when I thought I knew more than I needed  to know about batteries.

So for my purpose would I best be served  getting a dual purpose battery for
the one connected to the motor?

I  like the idea of AGM long lasting maintenance and spill free--might  be
worth the extra cost.

The guy at West Marine who knew nothing  about batteries did show me a $30
solar panel controller.

It's all  so confusing that I should probably just take the "What me worry?"
attitude  and ignore my batteries for another seven  years.

Thanks!

Lee

p.s.  Last night I was admiring  my neighbor's new $10,000+ canvas job (just
the cockpit not sail covers) on  his Catalina46 and even though he had three
windows in the top I asked if  it were difficult to view his sail shape.  He
switched on the giant  monitor on his helm pedestal and showed me a 
beautiful
view of his deck  from the masthead camera.  No problem seeing his sails. 
Didn't ask  him if he paid extra to get AGM  batteries.

____________________________________________________________
Lee,
Correction  on one point. AGM batteries will last longer than lead acid
batteries. They  cost more, but I like the maintenance free part. I use only
agm   batteries in our SeaDoo and it has more cranking power than a lead  
acid
battery.  I have two deep cycle batteries on Rum Runner and only  use shore
power for  charging. I know from personal experience that  without a charge
controller,  solar panels can easily overcharge a  battery. You can also buy
"dual purpose"  batteries which allow for  deep discharge and also give you
cranking power for an  electric  starter. It all depends on how you use your
boats  power.

Rummy


Leland wrote:
> 
> Rob,
>  
> Great website with an incredible amount of information.  It's  amazing 
what
> I know and don't know about batteries now.   :)
> 
> Looks like I can forget about checking amps.
>  
> Looks like my battery gave a "false capacity" because it was  dead.
> 
> To summarize, I should ensure my voltage remains  between 12.06 and 12.42,
> approximately.
> 
>  Thanks!
> 
> Lee
> 
>  
___________________________________________________________________________
>  Lee,
> If you had 13.4 volts on a battery not being actively charged,  something
> doesn't sound right with that battery.  A fully charged  battery should be
> around 12.7 volts. But then you did say your battery  was dead.
> 
> State of Charge     12 Volt battery  Volts per Cell
> 100%            12.7             2.12
> 90%    12.5            2.08
> 80%             12.42    2.07
> 70%            12.32         2.05
> 60%        12.20         2.03
> 50%    12.06          2.01
> 40%             11.9      1.98
> 30%          11.75         1.96
> 20%      11.58         1.93
> 10%  11.31          1.89
> 0             10.5      1.75
> 
> 
> Much more on  batteries, should you care to read.  I agree a group 27 deep
>  cycle is appropriate for our boats.  Gel and AGM might require  less
> maintenance, but they are costly. - rob
> 
>  http://www.windsun.com/Batteries/Battery_FAQ.htm#Top
> 
> 
>  
> Leland wrote:
>> 
>> David and Geoff,
>>  
>> Went to West Marine and Western Auto yesterday.  I guess it  depends on
>> the individual sales/service person, but the Western  Auto staff seem to
>> know far more about boat mechanics.  We  live in a fishing community so I
>> guess West Marine is for  recreational boaters and Western Auto is for
>> working  boaters.  Last month West Marine couldn't figure out what  size
>> spark plug wrench I needed (18mm).  Last night they  checked the volts 
but
>> not the amps on my dead battery and declared  it was a connection 
problem. 
>> Sounds like something I would  do.
>> 
>> Anyway if you have a 9.9, 4-stroke Mercury you'll  need a 12V deep cell
>> with about 465 amps of marine cranking and  350 amps of cold cranking.  A
>> starting battery might be  better for your electric-start outboard but 
not
>> for your motor  lift.  Very important is the group size which tells
>> nothing  more than the physical size of your battery.  You want to  
ensure
>> it fits in the tray that Stan installed.  Mine was a  group 27 (27G).
>> 
>> 
>>  
http://www.mercurymarine.com/service-and-support/storage-and-maintenance/faqs/outboards/?category=electrical
>>  
http://www.mercurymarine.com/service-and-support/storage-and-maintenance/faqs/outboards/?category=electrical  
>> 
>> I basically bought the same battery that Stan gave  me.  The Western Auto
>> mechanic told me that if it lasted  seven years without maintenance then
>> it was the right  battery.  Like Geoff he said to check the battery
>>  acid/distilled water level once a year.  He said it was impossible  to
>> overcharge the battery with the outboard or solar panels.   If you use a
>> charger without an automatic cut-off you could  overcharge the battery
>> (boils the acid/water).  Charging the  battery if needed is a good idea,
>> but you need to check the volts  and the amps.  My dead battery had 13.4
>> volts but hardly any  amperage.
>> 
>> Gel and AGM batteries cost more and may not  last as long.  Big advantage
>> is that they're maintenance-free  and won't leak.  Just ensure your
>> fluid-filled battery covers  are on tight for those bury-the-rail heels.
>> 
>> Good  luck!
>> 
>> Lee
>> 
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> 
>>  
_________________________________________________________________________________
>>  I'd be interested in the same.  Original GBI batteries going into  their
>> seventh year, and the boat has been out of the water for  almost two
>> years.
>> I'll pull the plastic shrink wrap  off next weekend and see if the motor
>> will turn  over...
>> 
>> David
>> 
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> On Mon, Apr 2, 2012 at 11:35 AM, Geoff  Farrell
>> <geoffreylfarrell at gmail.com>wrote:
>>  
>>> I have the same setup as you do. My batteries stay charged  with the 
>>> solar panels. It's interesting to note that although  I stored my boat 
>>> under a roof from April 15 through Dec 1 my  batteries were fully 
>>> charged when I got the boat out of  storage. Seems the ambient light 
>>> was enough to keep them  topped off.
>>>
>>> I do notice that my batteries use  a lot of water, perhaps because they 
>>> are constantly being  charged by the panels. I was warned by an old 
>>> salt to check  the fluid often, and he was right.
>>>
>>>   Recently, I purchased a battery meter that simply plugs into the 12V  
>>> outlet over the galley. It monitors the batteries during  charging and 
>>> also while they are being used, and seems to  work great. I can measure 
>>> voltage drop while using various  combinations of equipment (radio, nav 
>>> lights, etc.). I have  been very pleased that on bright sunny days I 
>>> can use the VHF  radio and my Ipod (for navigation and music) and 
>>> charge an  external portable speaker without any battery  drain.
>>>
>>> My motor is hard wired to battery 2.  When cruising I set my battery 
>>> switch to battery 1 to keep  battery 2 fully charged for restarting the 
>>> engine. I haven't,  however, done any overnighters so my battery use is
>>>  minimal.
>>>
>>> I still have Stan's original  batteries and so I would also be 
>>> interested in what the best  replacement batteries are for when mine 
die.
>> 
>> Leland  wrote:
>>> 
>>> Need some battery advice.   
>>> 
>>> Probably should have replaced my battery  long ago.  When I need to
>>> pull-start my outboard in the  marina it usually recharges the battery
>>> enough that I can use  the electric start when I'm ready to come in. 
>>> Didn't happen  yesterday.  By the time I unscrewed everything to get to
>>>  the flywheel I was dangerously close to running into the  causeway
>>> rip-rap.
>>> 
>>> Easy answer  would be to replace the battery with the one Stan put in. 
>>>  Wasn't sure if there was something better out there now.  I've got  the
>>> electric motor winch which I assume uses a ridiculous  amount of juice. 
>>> I have one battery hardwired to the motor  which is linked to a second
>>> house battery.  Both  batteries are linked to two solar panels.
>>> 
>>>  I've taken zero care of the batteries since I bought the boat  seven
>>> years ago.
>>> 
>>> Should I be  concerned about the solar panels overcharging the 
batteries?
>>>  
>>> Should I periodically charge the batteries to full  capacity?
>>> 
>>> Any advice on what battery would be  best and what care it needs?
>>> 
>>>  Thanks!
>>> 
>>> Lee
>>> 1986  Rhodes22  AT EASE
>>> Kent Island, MD
>>>  
>> 
>> 
> 
> 

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